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- Alaska Statutes.
- Title 45. Trade and Commerce
- Chapter 8. Investment Securities
- Section 503. Property Interest of Entitlement Holder in Financial Asset Held By Securities Intermediary.
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Section 502. Assertion of Adverse Claim Against Entitlement Holder.
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Section 504. Duty of Securities Intermediary to Maintain Financial Asset.
AS 45.08.503. Property Interest of Entitlement Holder in Financial Asset Held By Securities Intermediary.
- (a) To the extent necessary for a securities intermediary to satisfy all security entitlements with respect to a
particular financial asset, all interests in that financial asset held by the securities intermediary are held by the
securities intermediary for the entitlement holders, are not property of the securities intermediary, and are not
subject to claims of creditors of the securities intermediary, except as otherwise provided in AS 45.08.511
.
- (b) An entitlement holder's property interest with respect to a particular financial asset under (a) of this section is a
pro rata property interest in all interests in that financial asset held by the securities intermediary, without regard
to the time the entitlement holder acquired the security entitlement or the time the securities intermediary acquired
the interest in that financial asset.
- (c) An entitlement holder's property interest with respect to a particular financial asset under (a) of this section may
not be enforced against the securities intermediary unless the interest is enforced by exercising the entitlement
holder's rights under AS 45.08.505 - 45.08.508.
- (d) An entitlement holder's property interest with respect to a particular financial asset under (a) of this section may
not be enforced against a purchaser of the financial asset or of an interest in the financial asset, unless
- (1) insolvency proceedings have been initiated by or against the securities intermediary;
- (2) the securities intermediary does not have sufficient interests in the financial asset to satisfy the security
entitlements of all of the intermediary's entitlement holders to that financial asset;
- (3) the securities intermediary violated the intermediary's obligations under AS 45.08.504
by transferring the financial asset or interest in the financial asset to the purchaser; and
- (4) the purchaser is not protected under (f) of this section.
- (e) Under (d) of this section, the trustee or other liquidator, acting on behalf of all entitlement holders having
security entitlements with respect to a particular financial asset, may recover the financial asset, or the interest in
the financial asset, from the purchaser; if the trustee or other liquidator elects not to pursue this right of
recovery, an entitlement holder whose security entitlement remains unsatisfied has the right to recover the entitlement
holder's interest in the financial asset from the purchaser.
- (f) An action based on the entitlement holder's property interest with respect to a particular financial asset under (a)
of this section, whether framed in conversion, replevin, constructive trust, equitable lien, or other theory, may not
be asserted against a purchaser of a financial asset or an interest in a financial asset who gives value, obtains
control, and does not act in collusion with the securities intermediary in violating the securities intermediary's
obligations under AS 45.08.504
.
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