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(a) Except as provided in AS 43.23.005 (c), an individual who has never been physically present in Alaska may not claim an allowable absence under AS 43.23.008 .
(b) An individual who was absent from Alaska for more than 180 days is not eligible for a dividend if the individual
(1) was not a state resident for at least 180 days immediately before departure from Alaska;
(2) repealed 1/1/2000.
(c) For purposes of
(1) AS 43.23.008 (a)(1), receiving secondary or postsecondary education on a full-time basis means
(A) enrollment and attendance in good standing as a full-time student at an academic institution for any of the 7th - 12th grades consistent with (d) of this section;
(B) enrollment and attendance in good standing, for the purpose of pursuing an associate, baccalaureate, or graduate degree, as a full-time student at a college, university, or junior or community college, accredited by the accreditation association for the region in which the college or university is located, or full-time participation in an internship program if the internship is required for graduation by the college or university; for the purposes of this subparagraph, an individual in the last academic year before graduation who was carrying enough credits to graduate, but fewer than full-time credits for any one term, semester, or quarter, is considered to have been a full-time student at that time; or
(C) enrollment and attendance in good standing, for the purpose of pursuing an associate, baccalaureate, or graduate degree, as a full-time student at a Title IV institution recognized under 20 U.S.C. 1001 - 1155 (The Higher Education Act of 1965) and 34 C.F.R., Part 600 or at a non-accredited college or university if students attending the college or university may qualify as eligible to receive a student loan from Nellie Mae or a student loan from The Educational Resources Institute (TERI);
(2) AS 43.23.008 (a)(2), receiving vocational, professional, or other specific education on a full-time basis means
(A) enrollment and attendance in good standing as a full-time student receiving vocational-technical training as part of a career education program if
(i) the Alaska Commission on Postsecondary Education recognizes the program by granting loans to individuals to attend; and
(ii) the commission states to the department that there is no comparable vocational-technical career education program reasonably available in Alaska;
(B) continuing professional educational development if the individual is
(i) attending, on a full-time basis as a student an academic institution, seminar, or other recognized classroom course or classroom program for continuing professional educational development; or
(ii) completing a hospital residency, internship, or other full-time training program as a health professional;
(C) repealed 1/1/2005.
(d) An individual clearly demonstrates that the primary reason for the individual's absence is to obtain a secondary education by living at a boarding school while attending grades 7 - 12 at an out-of-state institution. An individual who lives with an ineligible parent or ineligible permanent legal guardian while attending an out-of-state institution has not demonstrated that the primary reason for the individual's absence is to obtain a secondary education.
(e) Repealed 10/8/94.
(f) An individual whose absence or combination of absences, under a provision of AS 43.23.008 other than AS 43.23.008 (a)(9) - (10) and (13), if the eligible resident whom the individual accompanies is absent for a reason specified in AS 43.23.008 (9) or (10), totals more than five consecutive years is presumed not to have the intent to return to Alaska and remain indefinitely in Alaska. In such a case, the individual is not eligible for a dividend payment unless the individual provides, with the individual's application or in a timely response to a request by the department, documentation that demonstrates to the department's satisfaction an intent at all times during the absence or absences to return to Alaska and remain indefinitely in Alaska.
(g) When considering whether an individual who has been absent for more than five years has rebutted the presumption that the individual does not have the intent to return to Alaska and remain indefinitely in Alaska, the department will consider one or more of the following factors, as applicable:
(1) the length of the individual's absence compared to the time the individual spent in Alaska before departing on the absence;
(2) the frequency and duration of return trips to Alaska during the absence; the fact that the individual has returned to Alaska in order to meet the physical presence requirement of AS 43.23.005 (a)(4) is not sufficient in itself to rebut the presumption of ineligibility;
(3) whether the individual's intent to return or remain is conditioned upon future events beyond the individual's control, such as economics or finding a job in Alaska;
(4) any ties the individual has established outside Alaska, such as maintenance of homes, payment of resident taxes, vehicle registrations, voter registration, driver's licenses, or receipt of benefits under a claim of residency in another state;
(5) the priority the individual gave Alaska on an employment assignment preference list, such as those used by military personnel;
(6) whether the individual made a career choice or chose a career path that does not allow the individual to reside in Alaska or return to Alaska; and
(7) any ties the individual has maintained in Alaska, such as ownership of real and personal property, voter registration, professional and business licenses, and any other factors demonstrating the individual's intent.
(h) When considering whether an individual who has been absent for more than five years has rebutted the presumption that the individual does not have the intent to return to Alaska and remain indefinitely in Alaska,
(1) the department will give greater weight to the claim of an individual who makes frequent voluntary return trips to Alaska during the period of the individual's absence than to the claim of an individual who does not;
(2) the department will generally consider that an individual who has not been physically present in Alaska for at least 30 cumulative days during the past five years has not rebutted the presumption; however, this consideration does not apply if the individual shows to the department's satisfaction that unavoidable circumstances prevented that individual from returning for at least 30 cumulative days during the past five years.
(i) Repealed 1/1/2000.
(j) The department will count whole days when determining the number of days an individual was absent from Alaska. The department will count the day an individual arrives or returns to Alaska as a day absent unless the individual previously left Alaska that same day. The department will count the day an individual leaves Alaska as a day an individual was in Alaska, unless the individual previously arrived or returned to Alaska that same day.
History: Eff. 1/1/93, Register 124; am 6/26/93, Register 126; am 12/24/93, Register 128; am 10/8/94, Register 131; am 11/20/96, Register 140; am 4/18/97, Register 142; am 1/1/99, Register 148; am 1/1/2000, Register 152; am 1/1/2002, Register 160; am 1/1/2003, Register 164; am 5/9/2003, Register 166; am 1/1/2005, Register 172
Authority: AS 43.23.005
Editor's note: As of Register 151 (October 1999), the regulations attorney made technical revisions under AS 44.62.125 (b)(6) to reflect the name change of the Department of Education to the Department of Education and Early Development made by ch. 58, SLA 1999, and the corresponding title change of the commissioner of education.
As of Register 153 (April 2000), the regulations attorney made technical revisions under AS 44.62.125 (b)(6), changing a cross-reference in 15 AAC 23.163(f) to reflect changes to the paragraph numbering in AS 43.23.008 (a), effective January 1, 2000.
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Last modified 7/05/2006