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- Alaska Statutes.
- Title 12. Code of Criminal Procedure
- Chapter 45. Trial, Evidence, Compromise
- Section 45. Evidence of Past Sexual Conduct in Trials of Certain Sexual Offenses.
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Section 42. Mental Examination of Victim.
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Section 46. Testimony of Children in Criminal Proceedings.
AS 12.45.045. Evidence of Past Sexual Conduct in Trials of Certain Sexual Offenses.
- (a) In prosecutions for the crimes of sexual assault in any degree, sexual abuse of a minor in any degree, unlawful
exploitation of a minor, or an attempt to commit any of these crimes, evidence of the sexual conduct of the complaining witness, occurring
either before or after the offense charged, may not be admitted nor may reference be made to it in the presence of the jury except as provided
in this section. When the defendant seeks to admit the evidence for any purpose, the defendant shall apply for an order of the court not later
than five days before trial or at a later time as the court may, for good cause, permit. The defendant may, for good cause shown, apply for an
order during trial if the request is based on information learned after the deadline or during the trial. After the application is made, the
court shall conduct a hearing in camera to determine the admissibility of the evidence. If the court finds that evidence offered by the
defendant regarding the sexual conduct of the complaining witness is relevant, and that the probative value of the evidence offered is not
outweighed by the probability that its admission will create undue prejudice, confusion of the issues, or unwarranted invasion of the privacy
of the complaining witness, the court shall make an order stating what evidence may be introduced and the nature of the questions that may be
permitted. The defendant may then offer evidence under the order of the court.
- (b) In the absence of a persuasive showing to the contrary, evidence of the complaining witness' sexual conduct occurring
more than one year before the date of the offense charged is presumed to be inadmissible under this section.
- (c) In this section "complaining witness" means the alleged victim of the crime charged, the prosecution of which is
subject to this section.
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