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Alaska Statutes.
Title 42. Public Utilities and Carriers
Chapter 20. Telegraph and Telephone Systems and Cable Lines
Section 320. Exemptions.
previous: Section 310. Eavesdropping.
next: Section 325. Duty to Report.

AS 42.20.320. Exemptions.

(a) The following activities are exempt from the provisions of AS 42.20.300 and 42.20.310:

(1) listening to a radio or wireless communications of any sort where the same are publicly made;

(2) hearing conversation when heard by employees of a common carrier by wire incidental to the normal course of their employment in the operation, maintenance, or repair of the equipment of the common carrier by wire, provided the information obtained is not used or divulged in any manner by the hearer;

(3) a broadcast by radio or other means whether it is a live broadcast or recorded for the purpose of later broadcasts of any function where the public is in attendance and the conversations that are overheard are incidental to the main purpose for which the broadcast is then being made;

(4) recording or listening with the aid of any device to an emergency communication made in the normal course of operations by a federal, state, or local law enforcement agency or institutions dealing in emergency services, including hospitals, clinics, ambulance services, fire fighting agencies, a public utility emergency repair facility, civilian defense establishment, or military installations;

(5) inadvertent interception of telephone conversations over party lines;

(6) a peace officer, or a person acting at the direction or request of a peace officer, engaging in conduct authorized by or under AS 12.37;

(7) interception, listening, or recording of communications by a peace officer, or a person acting under the direction or request of a peace officer, in an emergency where the communications are received from a device that intercepts the communications of a person

(A) barricaded and not exiting or surrendering at the direction or request of a peace officer, in circumstances where there is an imminent risk of harm to life or property;

(B) holding another person hostage; or

(C) threatening the imminent illegal use of an explosive;

(8) the interception by a peace officer of an oral communication by use of an electronic, mechanical, or other eavesdropping device that is concealed on or carried on the person of the peace officer and that transmits that oral communication by means of radio to a receiving unit that is monitored by other peace officers, if

(A) the interception and monitoring occurs

(i) during the investigation of a crime or the arrest of a person for a crime; and

(ii) for the purpose of ensuring the safety of the peace officer conducting the investigation or making the arrest;

(B) the peace officer who intercepts the oral communication is a party to the communication and has consented to the interception; and

(C) the communication intercepted is not recorded.

(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person who inadvertently intercepts a private communication that appears to pertain to the commission of a crime may report the information to a law enforcement agency.

(c) In this section, "explosive" has the meaning given in AS 11.81.900.


Note to HTML Version:

This version of the Alaska Statutes is current through December, 2004. The Alaska Statutes were automatically converted to HTML from a plain text format. Every effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, but this can not be guaranteed. If it is critical that the precise terms of the Alaska Statutes be known, it is recommended that more formal sources be consulted. For statutes adopted after the effective date of these statutes, see, Alaska State Legislature If any errors are found, please e-mail Touch N' Go systems at E-mail. We hope you find this information useful.

Last modified 9/3/2005