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- Alaska Statutes.
- Title 21. Insurance
- Chapter 54. Health Insurance
- Section 500. Definitions.
previous: Section 170. Determination of Size of Employer.
next: Chapter 55. State Health Insurance
AS 21.54.500. Definitions.
In this chapter,
- (1) "aggregate lifetime limit" means a dollar limit on the total amount that may be paid for benefits under a health care
insurance plan offered in the group market with respect to an individual or unit of coverage;
- (2) "annual limit" means a dollar limit on the total amount that may be paid for benefits in a 12-month period under the
plan with respect to an individual or unit of coverage;
- (3) "beneficiary" has the meaning given under 29 U.S.C. 1002(8) (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974);
- (4) "bona fide association" means an association that
- (A) has been actively in existence for five years;
- (B) has been formed and maintained in good faith for purposes other than obtaining insurance;
- (C) does not condition membership in the association on a health status factor relating to an individual;
- (D) makes health care insurance available to all members and dependents of members regardless of a health status factor in
relation to the member or dependent;
- (E) does not offer a health care insurance plan to an individual other than in connection with a member of the
association; and
- (F) meets any other requirement established by the director in regulations;
- (5) "certification of coverage" means a written certification of
- (A) the period of creditable coverage of an individual under a health benefit plan or health care insurance plan offered
in the group market, including coverage under a federal continuation provision; and
- (B) the waiting period imposed with respect to the individual for coverage under the health benefit plan or health care
insurance plan offered in the group market;
- (6) "church plan" has the meaning given under 29 U.S.C. 1002(33) (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974);
- (7) "creditable coverage" means, with respect to an individual, coverage, excluding excepted benefits, calculated as
required under AS 21.54.120 and applicable under
- (A) a health care insurance plan;
- (B) a health benefit plan;
- (C) 42 U.S.C. 1395c or 1395j (Part A or Part B of Title XVIII of the Social Security Act);
- (D) 42 U.S.C. 1396 (Title XIX of the Social Security Act), other than coverage consisting solely of benefits under 42
U.S.C. 1396s;
- (E) 10 U.S.C. 1071 - 1090;
- (F) a medical care program of the Indian Health Service or of a tribal organization;
- (G) AS 21.55 or other state high risk pool;
- (H) 5 U.S.C. 8901 - 8914;
- (I) a public health plan as defined under federal law; or
- (J) a health benefit plan under 22 U.S.C. 2504(e) (Peace Corps Act);
- (8) "employee" has the meaning given under 29 U.S.C. 1002(6) (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974);
- (9) "employer" has the meaning given under 29 U.S.C. 1002(5) (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974); for
purposes of this chapter, "employer" includes a large or small employer, including a person, firm, corporation,
partnership, association, or political subdivision, that is actively engaged in business;
- (10) "enrollment date" means the date of enrollment of an individual in a health benefit plan or health care insurance plan
offered in the group market or the first day of the waiting period for enrollment, whichever occurs first;
- (11) "federal continuation provision" means a "COBRA continuation provision" as defined in 42 U.S.C. 300gg-91(d) (Health
Care Portability and Accountability Act of 1996);
- (12) "federal governmental plan" means a governmental plan established or maintained for employees of the United States
government or by an agency or instrumentality of the United States government;
- (13) "governmental plan" has the meaning given under 29 U.S.C. 1002(32) (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974);
- (14) "group market" means the health care insurance market in which individuals obtain health care insurance coverage on
behalf of themselves and their dependents through a health benefit plan maintained by a large or small employer; "group
market" includes a health benefit plan for a small employer in the group market that includes an arrangement under
which
- (A) a portion of the premium or benefits is paid by a small employer;
- (B) a covered individual or dependent is reimbursed, through wage adjustments or otherwise, by or on behalf of a small
employer for all or a portion of the premium; or
- (C) the health benefit plan is treated by the employer or any of the eligible employees or dependents as part of a plan or
program for the purposes of 26 U.S.C. 106 or 26 U.S.C. 162 (Internal Revenue Code);
- (15) "health benefit plan" means an employee welfare benefit plan as defined in 29 U.S.C. 1002(1) (Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974), and includes a plan, fund, or program established or maintained by a partnership, to the
extent that the plan, fund, or program provides medical care, including items and services paid for as medical care to
employees, present or former partners, or their dependents, as defined under the terms of the plan, fund, or program,
directly or through insurance, reimbursement, or other method;
- (16) "health care insurance plan" means a health care insurance policy or contract provided by a health care insurer but
does not include an excepted benefits policy or contract;
- (17) "health care insurer" means a person transacting the business of health care insurance, including an insurance company
licensed under AS 21.09, a hospital or medical service
corporation licensed under AS 21.87, a fraternal benefit society
licensed under AS 21.84, a health maintenance organization
licensed under AS 21.86, a multiple employer welfare arrangement,
a church plan, and a governmental plan, except for a nonfederal governmental plan that elects to be excluded under 42
U.S.C. 300gg-21(b)(2) (Health Care Portability and Accountability Act of 1996);
- (18) "health status factor" means any of the factors described in AS 21.54.100(a);
- (19) "large employer" means an employer that employed an average of at least 51 employees on the business days during the
preceding calendar year and that employs at least two employees on the first day of a health benefit plan year;
- (20) "late enrollee" means a participant or beneficiary who requests enrollment in an employer's health care insurance plan
following the initial enrollment period for which the participant or beneficiary was eligible to enroll under the terms
of a health care insurance plan, except that a participant or beneficiary may not be considered a late enrollee if
- (A) the individual requests enrollment within 30 days after the termination of the creditable coverage or the exhaustion
of coverage, was covered under creditable coverage at the time of the initial enrollment, and
- (i) has lost creditable coverage as a result of the termination of employer contributions toward coverage or the
termination of eligibility, including death, divorce, dissolution of marriage, legal separation, or a reduction in
number of hours of employment; or
- (ii) had coverage under a federal continuation provision and the coverage under that provision was exhausted;
- (B) the individual is employed by an employer who offers multiple health care insurance plans and the individual elects a
different health care insurance plan during an open enrollment period; or
- (C) a court has ordered coverage to be provided for a spouse or minor child under a covered employee's plan and request
for enrollment is made within 30 days after issuance of the court order;
- (21) "medical and surgical benefits" means benefits provided for medical or surgical services, but does not include mental
health benefits;
- (22) "mental health benefits" means benefits provided for mental health services as defined under the terms of the health
care insurance plan, but does not include benefits for treatment of substance abuse or chemical dependency;
- (23) "network plan" means a health care insurance plan offered in the group market or by an insurer under which the
financing and delivery of medical care, including items and services paid for as medical care, are provided in whole or
in part through a defined set of providers under contract with the insurer;
- (24) "participant" has the meaning given under 29 U.S.C. 1002(7) (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974);
"participant" includes a
- (A) partner in relation to a partnership; or
- (B) self-employed individual if the individual or the individual's beneficiaries are or may become eligible to receive
benefits under a health benefit plan maintained by the self-employed individual;
- (25) "placed for adoption" means the assumption and retention by an individual of a legal obligation for total or partial
support of a child in anticipation of adopting the child;
- (26) "plan sponsor" has the meaning given under 29 U.S.C. 1002(16)(B) (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974);
- (27) "preexisting condition exclusion" means a limitation or exclusion of benefits relating to a physical or mental
condition that was present before the enrollment date, regardless of whether medical advice, diagnosis, care, or
treatment was recommended or received before the enrollment date;
- (28) "small employer" means an employer that employed an average of at least two but not more than 50 employees on the
business days during the preceding calendar year and that employs at least two employees on the first day of a health
benefit plan year;
- (29) "waiting period" means the period that must pass before an individual who is a potential participant or beneficiary in
a health care insurance plan offered in the group market is eligible to be covered for benefits under the terms of the
plan.
Note to HTML Version:
This version of the Alaska Statutes is current through December, 2004. The Alaska Statutes were automatically converted to HTML from a plain text format. Every effort
has been made to ensure their accuracy, but this can not be guaranteed. If it is critical that the precise terms of the Alaska Statutes be known, it is recommended that more formal sources be consulted. For statutes adopted after the effective date of these statutes, see, Alaska State Legislature
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Last modified 9/3/2005